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Flask is a lightweight and flexible web application framework for Python, designed to make getting started quick and easy, while scaling to complex applications. It provides the core components for routing requests, handling responses, and rendering templates, relying on extensions for features like database interaction, form validation, and user authentication. Flask is developed by the Pallets Projects group and is based on the robust Werkzeug WSGI toolkit and the powerful Jinja2 template engine.

This tutorial is designed for developers with a foundational understanding of Python and basic web concepts (HTML, HTTP). Whether you are new to web development or transitioning from another framework, this guide will help you build web applications using modern Flask practices. Upon completion, you will have a solid grasp of Flask fundamentals and be equipped to build and deploy your own web applications.

Before starting this tutorial, you should have:

  • A working installation of Python 3.7 or newer.
  • Familiarity with Python syntax, data types, functions, and classes.
  • Basic understanding of HTML structure and tags.
  • Comfort using the command line or terminal.
  • Experience with pip for installing Python packages.
  • (Optional but helpful) Basic knowledge of HTTP methods (GET, POST).

If you need to refresh your Python skills, consider reviewing the official Python tutorial or other introductory resources.